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Major C.H. Douglas in "The New Age." June 25th,
1931
· If there are still people who suppose that the disasters,
anxieties, and disillusionments from which we are suffering, are
the result of unco-ordinated forces, such persons must find the
world a very depressing spectacle.
· We stagger from one crisis to another, while prelates
and politicians vie with each other in demanding still more sacrifices
from a world, which is but one continual sacrifice.
· From this point of view and with such widely varying defects
in society no reasonable space of time could be expected to produce
a better state of affairs.
· It would appear to be a hopeless situation.
· Fortunately, evidence accumulates daily that this in not
the case!
· There is in existence at least one definite policy which
is being pursued with great ability, and over a world wide area.
This policy is responsible primarily for most of the troubles
with which the world is suffering, although secondary troubles
have grown out of it.
· The main outlines of this policy are familiar, and its
objective, the establishment of a world hegemony.
· There is probably an immense illusion at the base of the
idea of world power -- by the centralisation of administration
you obtain more control over an organisation. It has dawned upon
a good many people, in widely differing spheres of influence,
that exactly the opposite is the truth:
· The centralisation of administration results in the organisation
obtaining more control over the administration.
· In other words, the larger and more centralised an organisation
is, the more impossible it becomes for its so-called "head"
to deflect the organisation from a policy which arises out of
its inherent constitution.
· The strategy being pursued is becoming sufficiently plain,
and the first constituent of it is disarmament, not merely of
a military character, but in every plane of human activity.
· Arms are a special form of tools - they increase the power
of the individual over circumstances.
· There is no essential difference between the disarmament
of an individual and the taking away from him of any other tools.
· Disarmament is simply dis-empowerment. If there is anyone
who finds such prospect attractive, then (the former) Soviet Russia,
or Fascist Italy, are the spiritual homes for him.
· There is this idea that everybody knows better what is
good for a man than the man himself. And that any external organisation,
such as the United Nations, is a better repository for the control
of a nation than the nation itself.
· On the face of it, the idea bears a strong resemblance
to the fable of the fox, which, having lost its tail in a trap,
proclaimed the transcendent advantages of a tail-less existence.
· The idea lends itself to presentation in a form very attractive
to the idealistic mentality.
· The very financiers who condemned Soviet Russia in public,
while endeavouring to organise loans to her in private, are very
enthusiastic about centralised planning of production.
· The centralised planning of production, means that some
central authority shall decide:
What the individual wants
Whether he is to have it
Who is to make it for him
And on what terms he is to get it.
· It is even suggested it is the only way by which the individual
can rapidly acquire material prosperity
· Yet, the complaint by the same people made against what
remains of the decentralised control of production -- is that
it has produced too much!
· This policy has gained such momentum (remember, this was
originally written in 1931!) we are condemned to witness its pursuit
to its inevitable and catastrophic conclusion.
· In the meantime a little plain speaking may not be out
of place: Those who are endeavouring to weaken such independent
centres of power, such as sovereign nations, by propaganda for
disarmament of a military nature, or active or disguised action
for the reduction of her power in men and tools, (industries,
manufacturing, food, clothing, shelter) are either the victims
of muddle-headed illusion, or are dangerous criminals.
· The way to stop wars is not to institute a centralised
tyranny worse than war -- it is to take away the reason for war.
When that has been done, armaments will go out of fashion.
DISARMAMENT
Major C.H. Douglas in "The New Age." June 25th,
1931
If there are still people who suppose that the disasters, anxieties,
and disillusionments from which we are suffering, and the greater
trials with which we are plainly threatened, are the result of
unco-ordinated forces, such persons must find the world a very
depressing spectacle. A situation in which the threat of war grows
daily, in which the stock markets of the world stagger from one
crisis to another, while prelates and politicians vie with each
other in demanding still more sacrifices from a world which is
but one continual sacrifice, would, if its condition were fortuitous,
be the best possible excuse for universal suicide. There would
from this point of view be so many and such widely varying defects
in modern society that no reasonable space of time could be expected
to produce a better state of affairs, even if there were any signs
of progress in that direction. It would be a hopeless situation.
Fortunately, evidence accumulates daily that this is not the case.
There is in existence at least one definite policy which is being
pursued with great ability, and over a world wide area. I suppose
this policy is responsible primarily for most of the troubles
with which the world is suffering, although secondary troubles
have grown out of it, and its defeat will have results as widespread
and far reaching as the troubles which proceed from it.
The main outlines of this policy are familiar, and its objective,
the establishment of a world hegemony, has been recognised in
many quarters. In passing, it may be observed that, in addition
to any fundamental question as to its desirability, there is probably
an immense illusion at the base of the idea of world power that
by the centralisation of administration you obtain more control
over an organisation.
I suppose it is beginning to dawn upon a good many people in widely
differing spheres of influence that exactly the opposite is the
truth, that the centralisation of administration results in the
organisation obtaining more control over the administration. In
other words, the larger and more centralised an organisation is
the more impossible it becomes for its so-called ''head'' to deflect
the organisation from a policy which arises out of its own inherent
constitution.
However this may be, the strategy which is being for the attainment
of this world hegemony is sufficiently plain, and the first constituent
of it is disarmament, not merely of a military character, but
in every plane of human activity.
Arms are merely a special form of tools -- they increase the power
of the individual over circumstance. If this be recognised, it
will easily be grasped that there is no essential difference between
the disarmament of an individual and the taking away from him
of any other tools, and that, fundamentally, the desirability
of such a line of action depends very much on whether you believe
that the individual or the nation can desirably relinquish all
specialised action in favour of some exterior organisation.
Disarmament is simply dis-empowerment. If there is anyone who finds
such prospect attractive, then (the former) Soviet Russia, or
Fascist Italy, are the spiritual homes for him.
This idea that everybody knows better what is good for a man than
the man himself, and that any external organisation is a better
repository for a nation's power than the nation in question, would
seem on the face of it to bear such strong resemblance to the
fable of the fox, which, having lost its tail in a trap, proclaimed
the transcendent advantages of a tail-less existence, that one
would not expect it to attract much support.
But, in fact, it seems to lend itself to presentation in a form
very attractive to the idealistic mentality.
The Archbishop of Canterbury, refreshed by his three months' cruise
with Mr. Pierpont Morgan, is asking for our prayers in favour
of it. By a curious coincidence, American banking circles are
firm in their contention that no reduction of the debts of Europe
to America can be contemplated without corresponding reduction
in European armaments.
Contemporaneously, we have a blast of propaganda for what can
only be described as "programitis."
The very financiers who condemn (former Soviet) Russia in public,
while endeavouring to organise loans to her in private, are enthusiastic
about the desirability of the centralised planning of production.
The centralised planning of production, if it means anything at
all, means that some central authority shall decide both what
the individual wants; whether he is to have it, who is to make
it for him, and on what terms he is to get it.
It is suggested that, however unpalatable superficially such a
state of affairs might appear, it is the only way by which the
individual can rapidly acquire material prosperity. Yet, curiously
enough, the complaint by the same people made against what remains
of the decentralised control of production, is that it has produced
too much. In other words, whatever happens in the world at the
present time, which is a world increasingly in the control of
finance, is an argument for taking still further control out of
the hands of the individual and transferring it to the power which
is demonstrably responsible for the trouble.
I suppose that this policy has obtained such momentum that we are
condemned to witness its pursuit to its inevitable and catastrophic
conclusion. But in the meantime a little plain speaking may perhaps
not be out of place. Those who, in the present state of the world's
business, are endeavouring to weaken such independent centres
of power, as, for instance, Great Britain, by propaganda for disarmament
of a military nature, or active or disguised action for the reduction
of her power in men and tools, are either the victims of muddle-headed
illusion, or are dangerous criminals.
It is to he hoped that some effective method of presenting this
point of view to them will be devised. The Long Gallery of the
Tower might be considered.
The way to stop wars is not to institute a centralised tyranny
worse than war -- it is to take way the reason for war. When that
has been done, armaments will go out of fashion. Perhaps the Archbishop
will take another holiday with Messrs. Morgan, Mellon and Stimson,
and put it to them.
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